双语 | 钱钟书：窗

关注“北极光翻译”

学习英语，领悟翻译，沟通世界！

窗

Random Thoughts on the Window

又是春天，窗子可以常开了。春天从窗外进来，人在屋子里坐不住，就从门里出去。

It is spring again and the window can be left open asoften as one would like. As spring comes in through the windows, so people --unable to bear staying inside any longer -- go outdoors.

不过屋子外的春天太贱了！到处是阳光，不像射破屋里阴深的那样明亮；到处是给太阳晒得懒洋洋的风，不像搅动屋里沉闷的那样有生气。
The spring outside, however, is much too cheap, forthe sun shines on everything, and so does not seem as bright as that whichshoots into the darkness of the house. Outside the sun-sloshed breeze blowseverywhere, but it is not so lively as that which stirs the gloominess insidethe house.

就是鸟语，也似乎琐碎而单薄，需要屋里的寂静来做衬托。我们因此明白，春天是该镶嵌在窗子里看的，好比画配了框子。
Even the chirping of the birds sounds so thin andbroken that the quietness of the house is needed to set it off. It seems that springwas always meant to be put behind a windowpane for show, just like a picture ina frame.

同时，我们悟到，门和窗有不同的意义。当然，门是造了让人出进的。但是，窗子有时也可作为进出口用，譬如小偷或小说里私约的情人就喜欢爬窗子。
At the same time it also becomes clear that the doorhas a different significance from the window. Of course, doors were made forpeople to pass through; but a window can also sometimes serve as an entrance oras an exit, and is used as such by thieves and by lovers in novels.

所以窗子和门的根本分别，决不仅是有没有人进来出去。若据赏春一事来看，我们不妨这样说：有了门，我们可以出去；有了窗，我们可以不必出去。
In fact the fundamental difference between a door anda window has nothing to do with them being either entrances or exits. When itcomes to the admiration of spring, it could be put this way: a door makes itpossible for one to go out, whereas a window makes it possible for one not tohave to.

窗子打通了大自然和人的隔膜，把风和太阳逗引进来，使屋子里也关着一部分春天，让我们安坐了享受，无需再到外面去找。
A window helps to pull down the partition between manand nature. It leads breezes and sunlight in, and keeps part of the spring inthe house. It allows one to sit and enjoy the spring in peace, and makes itunnecessary to go looking for it outside.

推荐阅读

篇篇有干货，天天有惊喜

点赞是鼓励，分享增知识！

长按以下二维码

欢迎关注“北极光翻译”

长按以下二维码@小编

投稿&合作：[e-mail]

 点击左下角【阅读原文】发现更多惊喜